Did the 14th Amendment do away with State Citizenship? “The Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States, ratified in 1868, creates or at least recognizes for the first time a citizenship of the United States, as distinct from that of the states.” Black’s Law Dictionary, 5th Edition, p. 591 [1979]. The answer is absolutely not. In fact the leading and controlling case on State Citizenship and United States Citizenship is the Supreme Court case, The Slaughter-House Cases (16 Wallace 36: 21 L.Ed. 394 [1873]). In this case, the Supreme Court distinguishes between State Citizenship and United States Citizenship. “It is quite clear, then, that there is a citizenship of the United…

Every nail polish has pros and cons but not everyone knows the cons ahead of time. In this article we will talk about the five most popular nail polish brands (lacquers too) and provide their pros, cons and a mini-review. 1st Place – O.P.I. Nail Lacquer The biggest hype behind O.P.I. is their massive color selection which they develop through trendy and creative collections like Nicki Minaj by OPI and SEPHORA by OPI. Their polishes are usually long lasting and bubble free with a minimal amount of chipping (after four to five days). It’s important that you clean and dry your nails before applying nail polish to ensure that your nails…

Dog owners are now commonly seen bringing their pets along with them using a small dog carrier. It is no longer surprising that dog clothes apparel lines are booming in the market because a lot of people are already patronizing their products. They find it a rewarding recreational activity to dress up their pets in style. And they also find it entertaining to show them off in a fashionable manner with an added accessory of a dog carrier. But apart from that, they have also realized the importance of dressing up their pups in those fancy outfits and transporting them with a pet carrier. Both the clothes and the carriers…

The development stage takes place after successfully completing the appraisal period and before the beginning of the field production. Field Development Plans (FDPs) provide the necessary support for field optimization, and include all activities and processes required to optimally develop a field. In general, development activities and processes involves: field planning environmental impact, geophysics, geology, reservoir and production engineering, infrastructure, well design and construction, completion design, surface facilities, economics and risk assessment In particular, the activities and people involved in the development stage define a precise Field Development Plan (FDP) – geologists, geophysicists and reservoir engineers decide the best production/injection well placement and design – drilling engineers, reservoir engineers, geologists…

Many kind of future technology out there are in their research phases. Some of these futurist visions are soon becoming reality. Sooner than later, all this futurist inventions will be in your home for you to use. Technology is a fast evolving field and what may appear as futurist today, may be history tomorrow. Hence, keeping up with technological advancements will give you a good idea of what you can expect for the future. Some people would like future technology to be in the form of free energy such as solar or electro-magnetic. This is being studied and will soon become a reality. There is even talk in some circles…

Increased consumer demand has made nail care one of the fastest growing segments of the American beauty industry. That’s good news in terms of increased employment opportunities for knowledgeable professionals who are properly trained and educated. A Nail Technology School is committed to helping you achieve your goal of a rewarding career. recording arts program As a nail technician student, your Nail Technology School will provide you with in-depth training, You’ll learn how to help customers get beautifully manicured hands and feet. As a licensed nail technician, you’ll be qualified to perform numerous procedures and techniques, including: o Shape and file nails o Color nails o Apply acrylic and gels…

If you need some extra help cleaning up around the home or just want to get unwanted items out of the way quickly, then a junk removal service could be the perfect solution. Hiring a junk removal service is the best way to get rid of all those unwanted bits and pieces you have lying around the home that you just don’t have the time to shift. Maybe you have a fridge or a chest of drawers that needs disposing of and just don’t have the manpower to do it; you need the extra help of a good junk removal service. Junk Removal in Surrey It can be really stressful,…

Slot machines were invented over a century ago, gradually featuring more intricate mechanisms, flashy looks, and compelling play options, but it was the internet that took online slots to a completely new level. How have slot games changed as they entered cyberspace, why were those innovations required, and what other changes can players and casino owners expect? Online slot games made their debut nearly a hundred years after the original Liberty Bell slot that started it all. At first those web slots were the clones of Las Vegas slots. The creators of the first web slots were so resolved to maintain the original format and feel that they practically copy-pasted…

The only hope: let’s go back to its roots. The best thing that ever happened to social media marketing was the hacking of the 2016 US election of Donal Trump by the Russians. Why? Because it laid bare what many in social media marketing has known for a long, long time: that social media platforms are a joke, their valuations are based on imaginary users, and their integrity lies somewhere between Lucifer and that guy who eats people’s faces in the movies. For marketing consultants such as myself, recommending existing social platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram has been increasingly difficult, because -quite frankly- many of us don’t trust…

There are so many website design companies dotted around the world, it seems every man and his dog is setting up such a company, in fact anyone with a laptop seems able to offer this service, and the prices for such a service are dropping like flies, you can pick up a website for a few hundred pounds etc. So what makes one website design company different from another? What are the unique selling points that you have to be on the lookout for to make you choose one company over any other. This question really depends upon the type of business that you are in, eg. if you are…